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Guided route · 5 stops

The crus of Cognac, or the terroir cut up

Six complementary denominations across a hundred kilometres. Cognac is the finest example of what the law can do with a soil: a hierarchy of crus that exists only on paper and in the taste.

Map of the stop: 1 delimited area drawn from the INAO outlines (Eau-de-vie de Cognac). Scale: 50 km. Bordeaux Limoges Poitiers La Rochelle Angoulême Segonzac Cahors AVEYRON CANTAL CHARENTE-MARITIME CHER CORRÈZE CREUSE DORDOGNE GIRONDE INDRE INDRE-ET-LOIRE LOIRE-ATLANTIQUE LOT LOT-ET-GARONNE DEUX-SÈVRES VENDÉE VIENNE HAUTE-VIENNE Eau-de-vie de Cognac 50 km delimited area · INAO outline

Stop 01 of 05 · The frame

One spirit, two départements

The geographical indication extends over Charente and Charente-Maritime, and its area is now drawn from the INAO delimitation — the line is solid, no longer dashed. Within it, the law has cut out six crus — let us begin with the one that gave its name to all the others.

Subject
Eau-de-vie de Cognac
Status
Geographical indication registered in the European Union
Place
New Aquitaine, France
Precision
Delimited area, digitised outline

Map of the stop: 1 delimited area drawn from the INAO outlines (Cognac Grande Champagne ou Grande Fine Champagne). Scale: 25 km. La Rochelle Angoulême Cognac Jarnac Segonzac Saintes CHARENTE CHARENTE-MARITIME DORDOGNE GIRONDE DEUX-SÈVRES VIENNE HAUTE-VIENNE Cognac Grande Champagne ou Grande Fine Champagne 25 km delimited area · INAO outline

Stop 02 of 05 · Cru

Grande Champagne

South of the town, on Campanian chalk. The outline drawn is that of the official delimitation — for a long time this room knew this cru only as a point, and the gap between the two states can still be read in the entries: the map shows only what the database holds.

Subject
Cognac Grande Champagne ou Grande Fine Champagne
Status
Complementary geographical denomination
Place
New Aquitaine, France
Precision
Delimited area, digitised outline

Map of the stop: 1 delimited area drawn from the INAO outlines (Cognac Borderies). Scale: 25 km. La Rochelle Angoulême Cognac Jarnac Segonzac Saintes CHARENTE CHARENTE-MARITIME DORDOGNE GIRONDE DEUX-SÈVRES VIENNE HAUTE-VIENNE Cognac Borderies 25 km delimited area · INAO outline

Stop 03 of 05 · Cru

Borderies

The smallest of the six, north of Cognac, on clays with flint. This is where the real area is most useful: a cru of this size, approximated by a whole département, would have been wrong by two orders of magnitude.

Subject
Cognac Borderies
Status
Complementary geographical denomination
Place
New Aquitaine, France
Precision
Delimited area, digitised outline

Map of the stop: 1 delimited area drawn from the INAO outlines (Cognac Fine Champagne). Scale: 25 km. Angoulême Cognac Jarnac Segonzac Saintes CHARENTE CHARENTE-MARITIME DORDOGNE GIRONDE DEUX-SÈVRES VIENNE HAUTE-VIENNE Cognac Fine Champagne 25 km delimited area · INAO outline

Stop 04 of 05 · A rule, an outline

Fine Champagne

Fine Champagne is a blending rule between Grande and Petite Champagne — and yet INAO delimits it: its area is the exact union of its two constituent crus. The law can draw even a rule. This room long presented it as a denomination without a place; the making of the areas gave it an outline, and the correction is part of the tour.

Subject
Cognac Fine Champagne
Status
Complementary geographical denomination
Place
New Aquitaine, France
Precision
Delimited area, digitised outline

Map of the stop: 3 delimited areas drawn from the INAO outlines (Cognac Fins Bois, Cognac Bons Bois, Cognac Bois ordinaires ou Bois à terroirs). Scale: 50 km. Bordeaux Limoges Poitiers La Rochelle Angoulême Cognac Jarnac Saintes Cahors AVEYRON CANTAL CHER CORRÈZE CREUSE DORDOGNE GIRONDE INDRE INDRE-ET-LOIRE LOIRE-ATLANTIQUE LOT LOT-ET-GARONNE DEUX-SÈVRES VENDÉE VIENNE HAUTE-VIENNE Cognac Fins Bois Cognac Bons Bois Cognac Bois ordinaires ou Bois à terroirs 50 km delimited areas · INAO outline

Stop 05 of 05 · The Bois

Fins Bois, Bons Bois, Bois ordinaires

Three rings around the Champagnes, from the most continental to the most oceanic — the Bois ordinaires reach the coast and the islands. Their nested areas are now drawn one inside the other: what three almost overlapping markers could not say, three outlines show.

Subject
Cognac Fins Bois
Status
Complementary geographical denomination
Place
New Aquitaine, France
Precision
Delimited area, digitised outline

Exit

What this route has shown, and what it has not

Entries crossed
7 of 8
With no position in the corpus
0
Entries outside any route
18 across the whole Atlas

1 entry of this route appears in none of its stops. It can still be consulted through its own page.